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Julia Drusilla : ウィキペディア英語版 | Julia Drusilla
Julia Drusilla (Classical Latin: IVLIA•DRVSILLA〔 (edd.), ''Prosopographia Imperii Romani saeculi I, II et III'' (PIR), Berlin, 1933 - I 664〕) (16 September 16 AD – 10 June 38 AD) was a member of the Roman imperial family, the second daughter and fifth child to survive infancy of Germanicus and Agrippina the Elder, and sister of the Emperor Caligula. Drusilla also had two sisters (Julia Livilla and the Empress Agrippina the Younger) and two other brothers (Nero and Drusus). She was also a great-granddaughter of the Emperor Augustus, grand-niece of the Emperor Tiberius, niece of the Emperor Claudius, and aunt of the Emperor Nero. ==Biography== Drusilla was born in Abitarvium, modern day Koblenz, Germany. After the death of her father, Germanicus, she and her siblings were brought back to Rome by their mother, and raised with the help of their paternal grandmother, Antonia Minor. In 33 AD, Drusilla was married to Lucius Cassius Longinus, a friend of the Emperor Tiberius.〔Suetonius, ''The Lives of the Caesars'', ''Life of Caligula'', 21.〕 However, after Caligula became emperor in 37, he ordered their divorce and remarried his sister to his friend, Marcus Aemilius Lepidus.〔Cassius Dio, 59.11.1〕 During Caligula's illness in 37, he changed his will to name Drusilla his heir,〔Suetonius, ''The Lives of the Caesars'', ''Life of Caligula'', 24.〕 making her the first woman to be named heir in an imperial will. This was probably an attempt to continue the Julio line through any children she might have, leaving her husband to rule in the meantime.〔Susan Wood, Diva Drusilla Panthea and the Sisters of Caligula, American Journal of Archaeology, Vol. 99, No. 3 (July 1995), pp.459〕 However, her brother recovered and in 38, Drusilla died, at the age of about twenty-two.〔〔Suetonius, ''The Lives of the Caesars'', ''Life of Caligula'', 24.2〕 Her brother went on to deify her, consecrating her with the title "Panthea" (all-goddess), and mourning her at her public funeral as though a widower.〔Suetonius, ''The Lives of the Caesars'', ''Life of Caligula'', 24〕〔Cassius Dio, 59.11.1-5〕
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